If players are playing loose-passive then we can make big preflop raises with a strong range. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. com. Gathy. A nit stands out other player types for playing very few hands. Overall, preflop ranges are about adjustments more than they are about set ranges from each position. The hand ranges are very similar to how the best 6-max poker AI called Pluribus likes to play pre-flop, except for the range of Small Blind, for which a raise-only strategy is recommended unless you’re a high-stakes crusher. FOLDING POST-FLOP. With practice spotting and adjusting to sizing tells, you can quickly develop a dynamic preflop strategy that prints money versus your opponents. Bet Sizing: The RFI ranges assume a 2. Covering No Limit Holdem Cash, MTT, ICM, Spin & Go, Hyper Turbo SnG and PLO poker. Pre-Flop Ranges (8-Max) mpa 2022-01-20T13:00:42+11:00 This chart details the Hole Cards that we believe you should open with in an 8-max No-Limit Hold ‘Em tournament without antes – such as Match Poker. The reason for playing a tight range in early position is positional disadvantage. Learn More. Raise wide over their limps if their limping range seems weak, tight if their limping range seems strong. icm ranges are a true gem 💎 looking forward to explore the gto trainer soon! Marlon. These are not the strongest hands. Training. The other difference between single raised pots and 3-bet pots is the ranges involved. 5+ hours of new training content added every month. They are added as 3-betting light hands. 1. great tool to study preflop for almost all situations. About this app. The Preflop Advantage contains more than 2,300 GTO preflop ranges designed to give you the winning edge you need to dominate your opponent’s preflop. Is there any online resource where I can easily create my own custom range charts? Sometimes I disagree with the resources I find, maybe because I'm playing at different sized tables, and maybe I want to create one chart per position (early, middle, late, under the gun, etc. Welcome to MTT Poker Basics! This is the first in a new series of articles designed to help recreational tournament poker players build their hobby into a profitable endeavor. RFI Selector: Here you can choose who opened the action preflop. The Preflop Advantage contains 362 GTO preflop ranges for 6-max cash games. Upload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. 36Logic 1 - Play "Defence". Around the top it looks reasonable. Naturally, it’s hard to get dealt five cards all with good co-ordination, so 4-card co-ordination can be strong enough in many scenarios. You’ll find if you’re playing a better range preflop, that a lot of your postflop decisions get much simpler and often your hand will play itself. By downloading one of the installer packages above or below, you agree to our end user license agreements. Download Advanced PLO Preflop Charts Now. Zenith poker as well. These subsets are designed to accurately calculate. Don’t Get Cute on the Button in Multiway Pots. The cutoff raises to $2. RAISE: bet more than the player who raised 3. Complete key skills from the personalized training courses to master preflop and postflop strategy. Installing updates works automatically within PokerRanger2. looks like it 3bets AA, KK, AKs 100% of the time. Here at Red Chip Poker, we have therefore developed a collection of such 6-max charts. 57. If raw equity was all that mattered when facing 3-bets, the HiJack could defend their entire opening range versus the $8 3-bet from the Cutoff. more suited connectors and less QJ likes). Opening Ranges – Know what hands you’ll open in various positions (cash and MTT/SNG) as well as at different levels of the MTT/SNG (Early Stages, Mid-Stages, Late Stages). Pushing vs pulling in Pot Limit Omaha. vs RFI and 3-bet ranges from all positions. #9. android_ios. These are the best free preflop ranges I've seen. One of the questions I get asked the most is how to study and better understand your preflop game plan. So for this example let’s say we are on the button and it has folded to us. Many poker books for beginners advocate a set range from each position, and their suggestions are usually quite conservative to keep new players out of trouble. Now don’t get me wrong-a poker hand range chart can be helpful. Way, way too loose and you will bleed. Check out the NLHE Cash subscriptions. Small pairs, suited connectors, suited aces. This is an interesting question. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman. Preflop Tournament Ranges in Action. We have over 15,000,000 questions and counting to take you from zero to hero. I use Anki flash cards to memorize preflop ranges. In other words, play the Small Blind the same as UTG in a normal game and the Big Blind the same as UTG+1 in. g. Most players build their preflop strategy solely around a hand chart they found online. It’s a key takeaway for how to adjust against the looser preflop ranges of players in your games. The average burden of defense is 25% per player facing this overbet (compared to 44% HU). This is useful for evaluating hand histories, but it’s also a. We’ve also begun adding postflop sims. ago. Marle Cordeiro: In an MTT, preflop ranges. To Go. You will see some hands like A5s or QTs here and there. How do I load and view MonkerSolver preflop ranges? After downloading and unpacking the ranges, place them in the “ranges” folder in MonkerViewer root directory. Go Deeper. You will be introduced to an open raising range and how to continue with this range when facing a 3-bet. Training. It is an application in the browser where you can bring to automatism and, finally, memorize all preflop charts in just a few weeks of hard training. This module is designed to access every possible BB flatting or 3bet spot versus multiple sizings with and without cold callers. The right choice of starting hands is the key to success in any poker discipline. We use poker hand grids to visualize ranges. There are two modes for efficient learning: Classic: make decisions at the table like in a real poker game; Range-drawing: try to reproduce your ranges and check the accuracy of your answers. For instance, take a 12/8 nit with a 3bet of 1. The new GTO Ranges App gives you access to our entire poker range library. This allows you to easily view the preflop strategy while also giving you the ability to copy/paste or import the ranges in to various poker tools and softwareThese preflop charts are designed to give you a fundamentally sound starting point for your preflop decisions. 3-betting gives you a chance to pick. In this lesson, you will find the pre-flop ranges for playing from UTG in a No-Limit 6-max game. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan. Preflop charts like the one below are a great starting point if you need help remembering your preflop ranges. NLH players get to work with easy-to-view range matrices like this:1. Especially hands that are speculative can be added (lower pairs and lower suited. As always, keep in mind that while good preflop play is the easiest leak to fix, you should consider your table as well. However, the ranges aren't very far from GTO ranges. Deeper stacked or cash, use Red Chip or GTOWizard as they are the only solved ranges for live play. Get The Preflop Advantage now! GTO Preflop 6-Max Cash Game Ranges. The ranges you see on sites like Upswing are made with the assumption that your opponents are going to be 3betting appropriately and wants to have bluffs in their 4betting range. Added a bunch of 3-bet bluffs primarily to take advantage of my original strong linear ranges, and for the sake of board coverage. I'm choosing to share some of the math work I've done because I haven't seen a lot of these ideas or concepts talked about publicly before, and I know that even some high. because the ranges include multiway preflop situations. With OmahaPro, it's easy to evaluate your range as a whole, including complex situations in PLO as the bottoms of the preflop ranges. But when AA raises preflop and 72 folds, that equity drops to 0. Look at how your table is playing and adjust accordingly. These boards favor the preflop raiser due to a higher distribution of top pair+ hands in his range. Log Out. Failing to execute a strong preflop strategy results in a poor poker players not being able to play postflop well. We offer GTO preflop solutions for No Limit Holdem. Gathy limps holding A♣ Q ♦ and Reixack checks the 2 ♦ 5 ♥ in the BB with a 20bb (M8) stack. Therefore it's always important to have a well-balanced 3-betting range. A A K K , the best Omaha poker hand, is only 33% to win. It doesn’t require a massive adjustment. A poker range chart is a visual representation of these ranges. The role of preflop charts in Spin&Go strategy. Receive instant feedback and statistics on your play with poker range charts for every spot. Choose between different stakes, stacks, for cash games and MTT. Download The New GTO Ranges App. You can check it out here: I'm not trying to build a product just trying to improve my live poker game and thought it'd be nice to have a little chart to double check. This tool allows the user to explore the dynamics of different ranges and board textures. 5+ hours of new training content added every month. - Pio ranges can now be imported (save to subdirectory /pio and go to Settings->Import preflop ranges) - Small changes and bugfixes. This is about 3. If SB has a mixed strategy (including both limping and raising), he can play wider hand range. For instance, take a 12/8 nit with a 3bet of 1. The best part is that the graph is very intuitive and easy to use. Tightened up the cold calling ranges. Preflop the play is standard. If you want monker solver super accurate preflop sims including rake and everything it is gonna cost you quite a bit though. Average ranges of a Nit in NL10. As is 22 @ up to 30bb. Know Your Preflop Ranges Super Well. 6%. Data privacy and security practices may vary based on your use, region, and age. Such a range can be formed based on the analysis of the player's actions, his playing style and bet sizing. The biggest casinos in the world were built on just a total 1% edge over their patrons. The range panel allows the creation of an opening range. Watch RangeConverter Guide: How To Load MonkerViewer Ranges for more details. Download GTO Poker Ranges By Red Chip and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. In 4-card PLO we have more fold equity when we 3-bet, so it makes more sense to 3-bet a bit wider to try to win the pot before the flop without paying any rake. Knowing that you can open 98s utg+2 @ 35bb is great, but when the sb calls you and the flop comes Q86 you don't really have a chart handy for how to best proceed. The objective of 3-Betting is to extract value when your opponent calls and deny them their equity when they fold. The less people left to act, the less people there are to 3bet your open. A capped range has the top hands missing. The result is 95 interactive charts that give Lab members the ultimate tool for preflop strategy. r/poker. arrow_forward. e. I decided to transfer Jack's articles to this website in August 2020, and thought I'd include the articles by other coaches whilst I was at it. Brand-new preflop range charts that have been recently updated and are easier to read and actually use. If you are here for more advanced preflop tips and to push further: Semi-loose is the best chart here, if you want to push your level, aim for it. You need a smart preflop strategy to truly crush Pot Limit Omaha games. J♠6♦2♣. Log Out. Poker Starting Hand Chart (6-Max Cash, 100bb) As such, it’s essential only to raise hands that are going to be +EV to start with (for an open-raise). Implementable GTO 3-Betting ranges. To be honest, I’m not a huge fan of hand charts. Use our Preflop Trainer to practice ranges and memorize your strategy. Heads-up poker is a game of poker that is played between two players. There are two modes for efficient learning: Classic: make decisions at the table like in a real poker game; Range-drawing: try to reproduce your ranges and check the accuracy of your answers. Poker snowie's preflop ranges are slightly tighter than GTO ranges. Strategy. Middle Position Strategy. Learn to feel comfortable and confident playing the great game of PLO. The ranges have basic instructions on how to use them on page 1. These provide your Pre-Flop Ranges depending on your position, as explained below. For really accurate ones, probably no. This gives you the possibility to call with a wider range. All other starting hands are in the offsuit category, like A♠8 ♦, 7♣5 ♥ and K ♥ 9 ♦. Best in the market: over 500 preflop solutions, over. A-K-Q-J-T (all of the same suit) Straight Flush. Some people literally only 3bet EP with AA, KK and AK and its just way way way too tight. Blinds 500/1000/100. As explained in more detail below, the exploitative ranges are built from the GTO ones, so we begin with a fuller description of those. So, you can build a modestly-sized preflop tree. Additionally you will learn which characteristics and tendencies of the standard opponent the creation of these ranges is based on. Standard Preflop Calling Ranges. Heads-up and multiway spots situations. The secret to playing multiway preflopPreflop mistakes common most charts hand avoid poker relying starting Poker win chartUltimate guide to 6-handed poker. Utilizing flawed ranges preflop leads to too many nut hands being in your range, eventually tipping off opponents when to get out of your way. A range strand presents a poker hand range in the form of a text. 9% / 3-Bet 3. Now, some 3bet ranges are very easy to estimate and others are much more difficult. However, remember that it is not only the opening ranges you should focus on but also the 3-betting and 4-betting ranges, as well as your defending ranges against 3-bets and 4-bets. Learn and apply your strategy. 50/$1. Fedor Holz Pokercode MTT Masterclass. Log Out. Here is what the cutoff’s 4. Blind vs blind ranges covering SB limp and SB. Note: The word “correct” is in quotations because the theoretically correct preflop ranges for no-limit hold’em are not yet known. In a real game of No Limit Hold’em, you can’t possibly know your opponent’s exact preflop range. However, as I do not have preflop ranges in . The deeper, the more polarized (i. . ICM ranges are tighter on average, and you will see less 3-betting. In 4-Card PLO, the best hands are those where all four cards work together. Tilly has also appeared on stage with roles in the Off-Broadway One Shoe Off (1993) where she received a Theatre World Award, as well as the Broadway revivals of Don’t Dress for. 100bb deep it's considered stronger to raise pocket pair and suited. For example Your CO with JJ with $500 effective V is an OMC You open 20, V 3bets to 60, you? In theory this is a slam dunk 4bet call off at 100bbs but in practice are you really going to 4bet this hand against an OMC whose 3ber range could be so. Learn More. That is why they are called opening ranges. They're made with products specifically designed to solve preflop, like Monkersolver and Simple Preflop. Learn More. Let's consider the 3 rules of efficient. 3%. Tournament. Sampled hold'em ranges: Mixed hold'em ranges: Omaha ranges: Instructions; Some poker rooms, notably PokerStars, explicitly prohibit the use of this kind of software in real time. BULLETPROOF CASH GAME RANGES RANGES. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman. This helps to offset the betting initiative advantage your opponent has post-flop. Removing the preflop option to cold-call from particular positions. The earlier you have to act preflop, the tighter your preflop RFI range. Of course long term you're going to do better with KJs than 54s, which has a lot less equity - fewer winning runouts. A 3-Bet is the act of reraising a pot preflop that has already been raised by another player. Especially hands that are speculative can be added (lower. Flat range to 4 bets is key to defending your range. Opening ranges, 3bet, 4bet, 5bet, multiway and heads-up defense ranges, squeezing ranges – the most complete preflop and postflop poker ranges available. But. Training. Hand reading is the skill of deducing what range of hands your opponent can hold at any given time. Complete key skills from the personalized training courses to master preflop and postflop strategy. Learn and apply your strategy. Royal Flush. Related article: Polarized Ranges vs Linear (Merged) Ranges ExplainedAs soon as three players found their alliance at a Spin and Go table, a wheel appears, starts spinning and randomly decides which multiplier to put on your buy-in to decide the price-pool. 0 lesson anatomy:Preflop Strategy . There are three sets of charts. (145 Pages). If you open the pot by calling the BB, it is called limping. This person is obviously 3betting a much stronger range of hands than a 27/23 LAG with a 3bet of 9. PREFLOP RANGES BY POSITION UTG RFI UTG RFI HJ RFI HJ RFI CO RFI CO RFI BTN RFI BTN RFI SB RFI SB RFI PAIRS NON-PAIRS Note: These ranges were derived from a Monker Solver simulation using a $10/20 rake structure. Our app offers an intuitive and elegant way to browse your ranges. With fewer cards in the deck, you’ll hit your outs more often too. Play. Blog. The pot is 19 BBs and the Cutoff has 35% equity (and will. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman. 3-betting much wider from the BB vs all positions. DEFINITION / EXAMPLE. Use solved preflop ranges for the games you play. If you're facing a really tight player and they re-raise, you can assume they hold nothing but aces and kings. This term can be used both preflop and postflop. Learn and apply your strategy. This is a common structure at $50 NL. From UTGNL50 preflop ranges completed. It doesn’t require a massive adjustment. In 5-Card PLO, the best hands are those where all five cards work together, such as Ah AsKs Qh Jc. You are playing 100NL online with 100BB effective stacks. High Stakes Bounty and Ante Tournaments – Early Stages (Part 3) 49 mins. The Advanced Solver Ranges cover: Raise first in ranges for all positions in a 6-max game. I personally like to 3 bet preflop with Ace-x hands and broadway hands mostly, using face cards and aces as blockers to my opponents preflop range. A range strand presents a poker hand range in the form of a text. The most efficient way to find your leaks - see all your mistakes with just one click. Grab our easy to read preflop poker charts for free and build a solid poker strategy for your game instantly. Cold Callers panel: Here you can choose. For example, what hands go into top 30%, 25%, 20%, etc. While these charts will work well in most situations, you should adjust them to take your specific situation into account. The Cheat Sheets you can download below will help you assign preflop ranges to your opponents so you can more accurately narrow their ranges through the streets. Filter your opponent's combos through the flop, turn, and river, and figure out the most vulnerable spot to strike. The Upswing Poker app features Preflop charts from top poker players like Doug Polk & Ryan Fee. 2. The Preflop Advantage has more than 2300 preflop ranges made for 8-max & heads up tournaments. When looking at poker ranges, you can. Tighten your 3-bet range when faced with a big size. Freestanding. Spot #2 – Double Broadway Boards Out Of Position from the. json format anywhere, it is painful to input them one by one, especially when the range is heavily mixed. The Raise First In (RFI) charts show which hands to play when everyone folds to you. Around the top it looks reasonable. Imo, the gto ranges really excel in helping you understand the difference in playing vs different RFI sizings. Using these charts is a great way to and get a handle on what your preflop ranges look like. Set yourself up for success with the best starting poker hands and ranges for Texas Holdem. Jump To Ranges By Position Calling From The BB Calling From The BTN Chart Strategies How Does Rake Affect Pre-flop Calling Ranges How Much to Call. In this lesson, you will find the pre-flop ranges for playing from UTG in a No-Limit 6-max game. com. In single raised pots they tend to be wider, while in 3-bet pots they are tighter and more condensed. You can play with different ranges and try to memorize them as best as you can. A hand range is a set of hands that a player might hold. ranges/Hold’em/6-way. I show you almost every scenario you will face. v117. Equities calculation starts automatically preflop and postflop if the selected range is not empty and hole cards are specified. The reason why QQ would even be close to a punt to a fourbet is if you are a savage nit preflop meaning that its actually quite far down in your range that would 3bet EP anyway. Such adjustments make the game tree more manageable and allow us to solve for sets of preflop ranges in a reasonable time frame. The biggest differences that I can see are: Ranges get a bit tighter everywhere due to paying almost twice as much rake. Now all the NL50 preflop spots are available and browsable entirely for free for anyone! We have solved them on a powerful server to high accuracy, and we tested multiple sizings to ensure we are solving with the GTO preferred sizings in each spot. I ran a few basic preflop solves with and without preflop rake to compare. Of course long term you're going to do better with KJs than 54s, which has a lot less equity - fewer winning runouts. We paid special attention to making the chart simple to use, and fitting. This contains most 6max preflop solutions piosolver format. The advice here is a reflection of my own experience as a non-professional player learning the ropes in 2022, with all the tips. Tagging permits many-to-many mapping (i. 100bb 3max cash, 5% rake 4bb cap. Opening ranges, facing a raise, and facing a 3bet for every position. For example: If the big blind is an aggressive player with a high 3-bet frequency, tighten your range. Position, as everyone is aware, is a powerful element of the game. 3. 4-Card: Call 21% / 3-Bet 5%. Pot Limit Omaha is a very dynamic game — especially compared to No Limit Hold’em. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. Determine the hands you can profitably play from each position using a poker tracker. If you're at a table with mostly passive players who won't 3B you aggressively, you can open much wider than GTO and still be profitable. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. RFI stands for raise-first-in (aka “ open-raise ”). However, here you will. Create complex, balanced preflop ranges with customisable actions; Tag ranges for quick search; Simple interface with drag-to-copy support; RNG based action selection for a given combo; Store virtually ranges for any preflop situation or opponent type; Export ranges to share with the poker community; Available on Web, OS X and Windows; Web. over_x_poker_charts. We rarely have a nut advantage, and when we do, it is marginal. As the preflop raiser, we are more likely to open hands that contain high cards like an Ace, King, or Queen. This article will discuss the act of raising first in (RFI), outlining some of the most important things to consider when constructing a preflop RFI strategy such as: The ranges of hands suitable to raise first in. The reason for playing a tight range in early position is positional disadvantage. After doing a little range work, Uri estimates that Negreanu’s Hijack opening range is somewhere around 26. 000x. It’s called a “squeeze” play, as the preflop caller ends up squeezed between the strong ranges of the original preflop raise and the 3-bettor. Plus, it. 1. These average ranges have been determined by experts using tracking software. Download for macOS. BGC Zones. Start using our GTO ranges (both raw and simplified) and infuse your preflop strategy with solver-approved hand selection. If they are tight-aggressive with lots of 3bets we can raise smaller from early position with a wider range. The second pre-flop mistake I often see players make is failing to consider the relationship between position and range. Log Out. ) based on what you assume to be most profitable (first guess). 1. mkr files) for MonkerSolver and . Play perfect preflop with Ranges & Video Explanations; How to play postflop without memorizing solver strategy; Bounty Final Tables vs Regular Final Tables; Mastering 3B Pots; Playing Postflop Shortstacked; Over 25 hours of content; Upgrade to Expert at any time ($600) No risk - return the course if you wish; 10 days money-back guarantee;In terms of equity versus an opponent’s calling range, your bluffing range is at its strongest preflop, but that equity diminishes as the hand progresses. Fix Your Preflop Ranges Using Piosolver. Start 14-day Trial. The developer provided this. You can play with different ranges and try to memorize them as best as you can. In accordance with The Poker Lab ranges, the calculations show that the HiJack’s opening range will have 42. 77+ - meaning the player has pocked sevens and better pairs. Adjustment #1: Tighten Your Preflop Ranges (Especially Your Calling Ranges) Check out the two solver-generated preflop ranges below (taken from the upcoming Smash Live Cash course). Villain (BB) calls. Having a strong preflop strategy makes for a lot of success often on its own. , General Solutions with a moderate range of bet sizes, ideal for studying and practicing against. 5% in full-deck hold’em). pdf from HRTM 404 at New Mexico State University. So you can practice anywhere when you have a free minute. On the left are the ranges for a non-raked game (players pay timed. Without knowing what hands to open, when to call, or 3-bet, you will be open to committing costly mistakes. 3bet defense is a strategy that you must employ after open-raising or raising over limpers preflop and somebody re-raises you with a 3bet. txt files compatible with PioViewer, Pro Poker Tools and more!This module is designed to access every possible BB flatting or 3bet spot versus multiple sizings with and without cold callers. Take a look at the following Hijack opening ranges in a 200bb deep game. Last discussed in episode #419: Make money in online microstakes cash games with this preflop range challenge! Download the KISS 5K Hands Challenge Tracker to analyze your results. 3 Tips For Playing When You Miss The Flop (As the Preflop Raiser) Tips 1 and 2 assume you raised preflop and only one player called. For cash, my preflop ranges closely resemble the Upswing charts. PREFLOP RANGES BY POSITION UTG RFI UTG RFI HJ RFI HJ RFI CO RFI CO RFI BTN RFI BTN RFI SB RFI SB RFI PAIRS NON-PAIRS Note: These ranges were derived from a Monker Solver simulation using a $10/20 rake structure. Subscribers get a 50% discount on all. Preflop ranges are useful for both preflop and postflop work in PioSOLVER, whereas preflop charts are used for preflop strategy advice only. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. For instance, you will have to learn which hands to 3-bet from the small blind against a hijack, cutoff, and button opener, and those three ranges will not be the same. See morePreflop range charts. The GTO 6-max ranges are close to the pure output from the. - Preflop: Master GTO ranges for all situations or customize your own. This preflop checklist contains just 6 things that will keep you focused on the right information preflop and help you decide if you should fold, limp-behind, or attack with a big raise. The Coordinated Flop. FLOP. The range can be created in three ways. Marle Cordeiro: In an MTT, preflop ranges can drastically change based on your stack size, the. GTO Wizard has free preflop ranges. This is something that I've tried to learn by heart with mixed results. See why top poker players choose Preflop Academy. It describes a situation where the action is folded around to us preflop, and we raise, being the first player to enter the pot voluntarily. About this app. This means we need to play much looser than we do when there are no antes in play. The charts cover opening, playing vs an open, 3-betting, 4-betting, and more for three different stack depths:. Playing the right hands, in the right spots, in the right way, will make preflop decisions easier and postflop decisions more profitable. Thanks. 5-Card: Call 25. A polarized range is a range that contains strong hands and relatively weak hands, without any medium-strength hands. Bonus #2: Darren's Exploitative Ranges (50 charts) that will help you adjust your preflop strategy in various situations like a top professional. Not only have we calculated optimal Preflop ranges, we also crafted multiple Bet, Raise and Donk sizes for all common situations. Nowadays (2023) almost all preflop range charts are based on GTO (Game Theory Optimal) ranges. GTO preflop charts pre-loaded (no internet connection required) to make +EV shove, calls and rejams based on Nash equilibrium. 1 big 2 small boards - e. As you may have noticed,. We’re going to work on that today through a very important part of SplitSuit’s ‘Hand Reading Lab'; the pre-flop exercises.